• Accepting Payments by Mail? What You Should Know

    Accepting Payments by Mail? What You Should Know

    While purchases online are more common than payments being mailed in on a form, we know
    that sometimes this is the easiest way to take payments. Whether it’s for donations or
    purchases; if you’re accepting credit or debit card payments using a paper form, there are a few
    things you can do to make your processes PCI compliant and help make sure your donees or
    customers’ payments are secured.

    Receiving Payment Data Securely

    While PCI doesn’t specifically set out any process for what to do when you receive a payment
    by mail, you should always consider how you can do this securely (because securing payments
    however you receive them is part of PCI compliance).

    Understand Your Data Flows

    The first thing that you should do is make sure that you have this payment flow documented,
    even if you aren’t required to have a cardholder data flow diagram as part of your PCI
    compliance. This helps make sure that if / when you need to explain how you receive payments,
    you have a clear understanding of any of the areas of risk.

    Limit Physical Access

    When you receive payments, one of the ways that you can help ensure accountability is to have
    the payments sent to a particular location (for example a PO Box) that only a limited number of
    people have access to. This reduces the risk of someone taking a pile of forms that contain
    cardholder data and not knowing who may have done it. This doesn’t mean that you have to
    limit it to only one person, but you probably also don’t need to allow a lot of people to have
    access.

    Processing Payments Securely

    Use Payment Pages or Payment
    Applications

    Make sure that when you’re accepting payments, the information gets entered right into a PCI
    compliant payment page or a PA-DSS payment application. Making sure that payments are
    entered in a PCI compliant way means less risk for you either because you can rely on your
    service providers or your program is already helping you protect your payments. Keep in mind
    though, just because you use a payment application it doesn’t mean that you are automatically
    compliant!

    Never store cardholder data in temporary locations, and limit the processes where you might
    need to do large batch processing. Putting credit or debit card information into a spreadsheet is
    a high potential area of risk if you accidentally upload it to the cloud or leave it stored on your
    laptop or PC.

    Ensure Oversight

    Another thing you can do is to make sure that there is some oversight of payments being
    entered. For example, having people work in pairs or having an audit process might work for
    you.

    (Temporarily) Storing
    Payments Securely

    While we’ve said that you shouldn’t store cardholder data if you don’t need it, we also
    understand that sometimes you you may need to store it for a little while in order to complete
    payments or make sure it is securely destroyed.

    Lock Unopened Payment Forms Away

    Maybe only one person has access to your mailbox, but make sure the payments are
    processed by someone else. Or maybe you only process payments once per week. One thing
    you need to do for PCI is to make sure that any paper forms that contain cardholder data are
    secured at all other times. Keep them in a locked file cabinet, safe or similar unit which can’t be
    opened or the forms removed until the payments can be processed.

    Protect Opened Payment Forms

    Once you have opened the payment forms, you need to make sure you understand what to do
    next.

    If you need to keep them as part of your records, make sure you remove or redact the card
    payment information. For example:

    • Can the payment information be written on the bottom of the form so that part of the page
      can be removed and securely destroyed?
    • Could you black out the payment information (keeping a maximum of the first 6 / last 4
      digits only of the cardholder data) and then scan the form?

    If you don’t need to keep the forms once they’ve been opened and processed, it becomes much
    easier. You just need to make sure they are securely destroyed. This typically means you need
    to immediately shred them or put them in a securely located, locked document destruction bin.

    If you’re shredding the forms, make sure that it’s a cross cut shredder that makes the pieces
    small enough so that the card number can’t be reconstructed.

    If the forms are going into a destruction bin, consider whether the third party collecting them is
    PCI compliant to make sure they destroy them in a secure manner. If they aren’t compliant, you
    will need to check how they make sure the forms are destroyed in a way that no one can
    reconstruct the cardholder data.

    And if you need to temporarily store them before you take either of these steps, make sure they
    are stored securely just like you would if they were stored before processing. Keep them in a
    locked location and make sure that only people who need access have access. If you can, log
    the access.

    Train Staff About Security & Compliance

    The biggest thing that you can do to help protect cardholder data though is to make sure that the
    people who are working with it are aware of how to protect it. While this is part of your PCI
    requirements, staff awareness is vital to ensuring that your data is kept safe. Having both a
    good culture of security and a good knowledge of baseline security practices will help everyone,
    not just your donees or customers.

    The more people know, the more likely they are to be aware of risks. And then the more you
    and your people can do to mitigate these risks.

    In Summary…

    • Understand your data flows, where you get cardholder data, who has access to it, and how it is processed.
    • Make sure paper forms are received securely.
    • Make sure that payments are processed securely through a payment gateway or validated payment application.
    • Make sure that any forms are stored securely after they are processed or destroyed so that the card number can’t be reconstructed.
    • Most importantly, train your staff! Also provide regular training refreshers. Your staff are your best defence against potential risks.

    Need Help?

    If you’re taking payments by mail and want help making sure that you’re doing it in a PCI
    compliant manner, Confide can help you with your PCI compliance. Talk to us to see how we
    can help you.